Illustration of Healthy Homes |
Examples of Healthy Homes - Health homes is a factors a decent home is a major concern, in addition to exterior and interior design issues. Why is that ? Because healthy home will support the activities and protect the occupants. Healthy homes are required to have the following conditions, among them having sufficient number of openings, flexible, and easy to maintain. The use of any building material should be free of harmful chemicals so that residents can feel comfortable without misgivings exposed to toxins. Lighting of direct sunlight will illuminate and give warmth previously dark corners. Thus could prevent damp in the room and helps kill bacteria and germs that may be grown in the home.
Make a smooth circulation of clean air free to enter and get out the dirty air. The house will feel cool even without air conditioning. Therefore, need to be made openings (windows and ventilation) are adequate and are designed in such a way as to facilitate the change of air. Source of clean water for the house is also one of the most important things. Ensure good drainage work so that water flows smoothly into bathrooms or sinks so that the needs of all family members are met. Think also how household waste disposal, either from the bathroom or trash.
Characteristics of Healthy Homes
Having a healthy home is a dream for everyone. Because the home is a place for people to spend their time after activity outside the home. Thus, the house should be designed so as to be able to provide comfort for all occupants. Expected to have a healthy home, it will have an impact on the health of all the people who inhabit the house. And with a healthy home, is expected to take effect in the process of creating a healthy environment. And so on until eventually, the entire community will get used to having a healthy lifestyle in their daily life.
Campaigns about health in the home environment, an issue that needs to be developed. This is because the Indonesian people in creating awareness of health in their home environment, is still very low. In urban areas, for example, there's also a slum neighborhood that is not feasible for the health sciences are being used as residential. so that health standards that should be considered in choosing a place to stay too often ignored. Defeated by the need to find somewhere to stay even had to use a place undue.
In urban areas, many slums that are found along the river, under a bridge or even on the edge of the tracks. In fact, the settlement at the site is not only far from the minimum health standards. But could also have an impact on the safety of the souls of all those who live in the region. If you live on the edge of the river, risks to be faced is when the rainy season arrives. At which time, usually water discharge in the rivers will rise even often cause flooding. If flooding occurs, the first threat is going to come to the occupants of existing homes along the banks of the river.
In addition, the behavior of the occupants of the house on the edge of the river are also often far from the culture of healthy living. Cause they are often limited land indiscriminately throw garbage into the river. This is the cause of the high risk of flooding due to river flow is not smooth. In addition, there's also the use of the river as a place for daily needs. Such as bathing, washing even to defecate. This does not include the behavior of dumping waste water into the river. Impact, water quality decline and no longer can be regarded as healthy water.
Similarly, the few houses that were on the edge of the railway or also in the area of waste disposal. Both of these locations can not be referred to as an example of healthy living area. In the vicinity of the railway, it will usually appear due to noise pollution train traffic continued for the whole day. Moreover, by choosing a place to stay by the side of the train tracks, has a very high risk in case of a train wreck.
Tips on Choosing a Healthy Homes
Basically, in choosing a place to stay we not only determined from the condition of the house alone. At least three major components that need to also be considered, in addition to see the physical form of the house or the area where we would build a house. The third thing is the availability of water, power lines and final environmental issues. All of it is a fundamental requirement that must be present and thinking about the vital role the moment we want to decide where we live.
Water is needed for most of our life depends on water. Starting from the bath, to cleaning up all need water to cook. What would happen if we lived in a place no clean water. Obviously, the balance of our lives will be disrupted. In addition, electricity is the main thing to consider when we want to dwell somewhere. This is because all human activity in this era has a great dependency on electricity. Various household appliances, at this point already made by the electrical system with electricity as its energy source. The last factor is the environment. Good environment will be able to create a good life and make us comfortable stay at our house. In addition, a clean environment will indirectly make us get used to participate in cultural clean it anyway. And vice versa.
Creating Healthy Homes
So, what is a healthy home is ? Is a healthy home should be connoted with a luxurious house with high prices and were in the area Elite ? Of course, this presumably meaning as too narrow and naive. Because basically, healthy home is not just measured by the physical condition of the home and the location where the house is located. The nature of the house not just as a place to rest for someone. Furthermore, the house serves as a place to establish a healthy life for a person. With the nature of the situation at home is a dominant element to determine whether a house could be categorized as a healthy home or not.
Classification healthy home include physical and biological conditions in the home and environment. It is a medium to help the residents of the community can interact and have a maximum level of health. A house can be categorized as a healthy home if it meets several criteria exist. Criteria for determining whether a house is healthy or not, among others:
1. Have a pretty good air circulation
Good circulation is to create a space that is fresh and has good air circulation. So the air inside the house will remain intact and avoid the stuffy atmosphere because air is not free and out of the house.
2. There is adequate lighting to the inside of the house.
With the adequate lighting in the house, will cause the house looks much brighter and not look dull. The recommended minimum requirement is a minimum of the incoming light can shine 60% of the entire room.
3. The availability of clean water
This is important because water is one of the basic human needs that can not be replaced by anything. Moreover, almost all human activities must relate to water.
4. Installation of adequate waste water disposal
This waste water is a problem that should not be underestimated. Therefore, all houses would generate liquid wastes if not managed can cause problems with the environment. Preferably, in the yard made a section that serves to accommodate the waste water so as not to spread everywhere and causing disturbance to the environment.
5. The condition of the room and the walls are not damp and easily contaminated certain substances.
Have a healthy home humidity between 40-70%. This limitation is a safe number to be a permanent home can be convenient for all the people who live in it. Excessive humidity can trigger the growth of fungi that would interfere with the inside of the house.
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