Examples of Custom or Traditional House in Indonesia

Illustration of Joglo - Custom House in Indonesia

Examples of Custom or Traditional House in Indonesia - Indonesia is known for its rich countries of artistic and cultural activities. There are many different types of cultures in Indonesia, such as dances, songs, instruments, music, artwork, clothing, food, custom homes, and others. This article will discuss the type of cultural form of custom home communities. Banjar home or custom home is a traditional house Banjar Banjar tribe. This custom home has a special style and size. In general, traditional house Banjar built with air-porch (the house, on the side or in the middle of the floor is higher than the floor of the house). Therefore, this house called House Baanjung. The special feature of this traditional house is the porch. Custom home that has high value is of type Bubugan High and regular home built for palace building.

History

Based on history, Custom House Banjar been around since the 16th century. At that time, the district Banjar led by Prince Ocean. Initial construction of this custom home is rectangular shaped and extends to the front. Then there is the addition of the building on the left and right. Addition referred disumbi in Banjar language. Additional buildings on the left and right called porch. Therefore, this custom home are the Home Ba-porch. In 1850 the residential buildings at the palace equipped with a wide range of other building design. Over time, more and more residential buildings erected within the palace as well as in other regions. Finally, the shape of the Ba-porch home is no longer a special feature sultanate home, but home has become the identity of the Banjar people.

Development

Currently, manufacturing Ba-porch house is not much like the first. Is a problems of cost, land area, and the mode is the cause of people now do not want to build their home with home design ba-porch. In fact, many ba-porch house that was built later renovated to turn it into a modern home. To counter this, the government has taken action to provide subsidies to treat the buildings. However, many homeowners who refuse to receive the subsidy for various reasons.

Banjar Custom House Construction

Framework

Implant made of wood made from wood Ulin. Gelagar Ulin. Ulin Floor made of boards with a thickness of 3 cm. Construction of the door from the board and balokan Ulin.Tiang orong An old-orong and balokan maelstrom made of Ulin wood, wood Lanan, and Putih.Kasau resin made from balokan Ulin. The floor In this house there called Rare floor or floor Ranggang. Flooring is Ulin board with 20 cm width, whereas for Ranggang floor made of boards with a width of 10 cm Ulin.

Wall

This custom home wall consists of a board and mounted a standing position. On the side and back walls using wood or Lanan Ulin.

Roof

The special feature of these is the form of the building roof. Roof of the building with materials made of wood shingle or thatched roof Ulin.

Carving

In the custom house there are many sculptures, such as carvings found at the poles, tataban, pilis (lisplang board), and stairs. Motives form of floral motifs, leaves, animals, and calligraphy.

Types of Custom House Banjar

High of home cam home BalikuRumah Elephant Elephant ManyusuRumah LakiRumah Station Station PalimbanganRumah BiniRumah Palimasan (Elephant House) House comrade Bird / House Porch SurungRumah defected AlasRumah LantingRumah Joglo GudangRumah up GudangItulah glimpses of history, development, and kind custom home communities. Hopefully useful !

GADANG home: Recognize Custom Homes West Sumatra

Gadang home is Custom Homes of West Sumatra. Said "large sieve" in the Minang language it means big. It's no wonder, if the shape manifold and rectangular home theater. The floor is made of wood. Stand and sticking to the roof top. Usually, painted in sepia. There are other benefits from large sieve home. Though shaped home theater, it does not wear nail. But, increasingly strong wooden pegs tied if there is an earthquake. And some decorative flowers bloom carved on wood for home ornaments.

GADANG home and Bank of Rice

Gadang home also has two granary popular: the Tanjau Bayo and the sea. Bayo means preparing rice for the family of the region. Whereas the mean sea Tanjau rice preparation to host. The two portray characters granary West Sumatara or Minangkabau society as people who traveled and traded. Therefore often be found in every region there diner's always pitch or minang. As there is always the key features pictures gadang home.

Power house and wife GADANG

Based on custom Minang people, every house inhabited by a large family gadang party consists of grandmother's wife, daughters, and others. Therefore, the kinship system is matrilineal Minangkabau tribe. That is, following the line of descent from the mother. Therefore, in Minangkabau tradition, children are more zoomed to the family rather than her father's mother's family. This gave us the lead in the Minangkabau custom male who is approached by a woman, not vice versa. The anthropologists have argued that matrilineal lineage is the oldest lineage in Minangkabau tribe. The second is the genealogical lineages (patrilineal) and the third line is territorial (line him the seed parent).

No need to wonder, if a man from the descendants of Minangkabau always use the clan mother. In fact, when talking about his hometown then the issue is her hometown. This influence gadang home in the Minangkabau life. In addition, the large sieve home also requires that the rights and inheritance bequeathed by kemanakannya mother, brother and mother's sister. Still, many of the Minangkabau are no longer following custom grooves arranged by gadang home. This result was berbaurnya Minangkabau society with other community community. However, the existence of fixed gadang house marked as custom quarter Minangkabau house.